Alex Hodschayan | Marketing & Design Consultant

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What is the Impulse Purchase Cycle?

Understanding the impulse purchase cycle is crucial to successful marketing. Whether you're selling products or services, the impulse purchase is an important part of your sales strategy. In this article, we'll dive deep into what the impulse purchase cycle is, why it matters, and how you can use it to drive more sales.

What is the Impulse Purchase Cycle?

The impulse purchase cycle is a process that consumers go through when making an unplanned purchase. It's a decision-making process that happens quickly and often without much thought. The impulse purchase cycle typically includes five stages: stimulus, pre-purchase evaluation, purchase decision, purchase act, and post-purchase evaluation.

Stimulus

The first stage of the impulse purchase cycle is the stimulus. This could be a display in a store, an ad on social media, or even a recommendation from a friend. Something catches the consumer's attention and sparks an interest in a product or service.

Pre-purchase evaluation

In the pre-purchase evaluation stage, the consumer starts to consider the product or service. They might ask themselves if they really need it, if it's worth the price, or if it's something they've been wanting for a while. During this stage, the consumer is weighing the pros and cons of making the purchase.

Purchase decision

Once the consumer has evaluated the product or service, they make a purchase decision. This is the point where the consumer decides whether or not to buy the product. It's important to note that this decision is often made quickly, without much thought.

Purchase act

The purchase act is when the consumer actually makes the purchase. They might grab the product off the shelf or click the buy button online. This stage is critical because it's when the consumer is committing to the purchase.

Post-purchase evaluation

The final stage of the impulse purchase cycle is the post-purchase evaluation. After the consumer has made the purchase, they might reflect on whether or not they made the right decision. They might feel happy with their purchase or have buyer's remorse. This stage is important because it can impact whether or not the consumer makes future impulse purchases.

Why does the Impulse Purchase Cycle matter?

Understanding the impulse purchase cycle is critical for businesses because it can help them drive sales. By knowing what triggers impulse purchases and how consumers make these purchases, businesses can create marketing strategies that are designed to target consumers at each stage of the cycle. Here are a few reasons why the impulse purchase cycle matters:

  1. It can drive sales
    By understanding the impulse purchase cycle, businesses can create marketing strategies that target consumers at each stage of the cycle. This can lead to more sales and increased revenue.

  2. It can help businesses create effective marketing campaigns
    Knowing what triggers impulse purchases can help businesses create effective marketing campaigns. For example, if a business knows that social media ads are effective at triggering impulse purchases, they can create ads that are designed to do just that.

  3. It can help businesses build brand loyalty
    If a consumer has a positive post-purchase evaluation, they are more likely to make future impulse purchases from that brand. By understanding the post-purchase evaluation stage, businesses can work to ensure that consumers have a positive experience with their products or services.

Examples of the Impulse Purchase Cycle in Action

The impulse purchase cycle is all around us. Here are a few examples of how businesses are using the cycle to drive sales:

  1. Supermarkets
    Supermarkets are masters of the impulse purchase. They strategically place items near the checkout that are likely to trigger an impulse purchase, such as candy bars or magazines. They also create displays throughout the store that are designed to catch consumers' attention and spark an interest in a product.

  2. Amazon
    Amazon uses personalized recommendations to trigger impulse purchases. By analyzing a customer's purchase history and browsing behavior, Amazon's algorithm can recommend products that are likely to be of interest to the consumer. These recommendations are often placed on the product page, making it easy for the consumer to make an impulse purchase.

  3. Clothing stores
    Clothing stores use the impulse purchase cycle to drive sales by creating a sense of urgency. Limited-time sales or promotions can trigger the pre-purchase evaluation stage, and the fear of missing out can lead consumers to make a purchase decision quickly.

  4. Fast food restaurants
    Fast food restaurants often use the impulse purchase cycle to encourage customers to add on extras to their order. For example, by offering a discount on a second item or suggesting a larger size for a small increase in price, fast food restaurants can trigger the purchase decision stage and increase the average order value.

How to Use the Impulse Purchase Cycle to Drive Sales

Now that you understand what the impulse purchase cycle is and why it matters, it's time to put that knowledge to work. Here are a few tips for using the impulse purchase cycle to drive sales:

  1. Create eye-catching displays
    Use eye-catching displays to catch consumers' attention and trigger the stimulus stage of the impulse purchase cycle. Place products in high-traffic areas and use signage to highlight promotions or deals.

  2. Use social media to trigger impulse purchases
    Social media is a powerful tool for triggering impulse purchases. Use eye-catching visuals and persuasive copy to encourage consumers to make a purchase decision quickly.

  3. Offer limited-time promotions
    Limited-time promotions can trigger the pre-purchase evaluation stage and encourage consumers to make a purchase decision quickly. Make sure the promotion is prominently displayed and easy to understand.

  4. Make it easy for consumers to make a purchase
    The purchase act stage is critical because it's when the consumer is committing to the purchase. Make it easy for consumers to make a purchase by using clear calls to action and simplifying the checkout process.

  5. Encourage positive post-purchase evaluations
    Positive post-purchase evaluations can lead to repeat business and increased brand loyalty. Encourage positive post-purchase evaluations by providing excellent customer service, offering warranties or guarantees, and asking for feedback.

In conclusion, understanding the impulse purchase cycle is critical for businesses that want to drive sales. By understanding the five stages of the cycle and how consumers make impulse purchases, businesses can create marketing strategies that are designed to target consumers at each stage of the cycle. From creating eye-catching displays to offering limited-time promotions, there are many ways to use the impulse purchase cycle to drive sales and increase revenue. By putting these tips into action, businesses can take advantage of the impulse purchase cycle and turn impulse buyers into loyal customers.